Aikido - The Path of Unity
Aite - partner
Bokken - wooden sword
Budo - the way of bu
Dan - black belt rank
Dojo cho - head of the dojo
Hakama - divided skirt worn by yudanshya
Hanmi handachi - nage seated/uke standing
Hidari - left
Jiyu waza - freestyle practice
Kamae - ready stance
Keiko - practice/training
Ken - sword
Kiai - a forceful shout
Kokyu - breath
Kyu - rank
Mae - front
Misogi - ritual purification
Musubi - to bind/ harmonious connection
Nage - thrower
Omote - front or facing
Randori - freestyle practice with multiple attackers
Sangen - triangle/circle/square
Sensei - teacher
Shikko - knee walking
Soto - outside
Tai jutsu - body arts
Tanto - dagger
Tenkan - turning movement
Ueshiba Morihei - founder of Aikido
Ushiro - back or behind
Yudanshya - holder of dan rank
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Aikidoka - a practitioner of Aikido
Bo - long wooden staff
Bu - to stop the attack
Chushin - vertical mind
Dojo - place of the way
Gasshuku - retreat/seminar
Hanmi - triangle stance
Hara - one's physical center
Irimi - entering movement
Jo - short wooden staff
Kansha - deep gratitude
Keiko gi - training uniform
Ki - life force
Kohai - junior student
Kotodama - the spiritual function of sound
Ma ai - proper distance
Migi - right
Mushin - no mind
Nagare - flow
Obi - belt
O Sensei - great teacher
Seiza - formal sitting
Sempai - senior student
Shihan - master teacher
Shugyo - Intensive training/ life long practice
Suburi - basic jo or bokken practice
Tai no henko - tenkan practice with partner
Tegatana - hand sword
Uchi - inside
Ura - back or behind
Waza - technique
Zanshin - remaining mind
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Ai hanmi - same stance
Gedan - lower position
Gyaku hanmi - opposite stance
Hikite - to pull back one's strike
Kata tori - shoulder grab
Kubi shime - choke hold
Mune tori - chest grab
Ryote tori - grabbing both wrists
Suki - an opening or gap
Uchi - strike
Yokomen uchi - strike to side of head
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Atemi - striking the body
Chudan - middle position
Hasso no kamae - figure eight stance
Jodan - upper position
Katate tori - wrist grab
Morote tori - grab with both hands
Ryokata tori - grabbing both shoulders
Shomen uchi - strike to head
Tsuki - thrust or punch
Ukemi - the art of being uke
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Jiyu waza - freestyle technique
Kihon waza - basics/fundamentals
Osae waza - pinning technique
Tachi waza - standing technique
Ikkyo - first teaching
Sankyo - third teaching
Gokyo - fifth teaching
Juji nage - cross arm throw
Kaiten nage - rotary throw
Kokyu nage - breath throw
Kotegaeshi - wrist turn out throw
Sumi otoshi - corner drop
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Kaeshi waza - reverse techniques
Ki no nagare - flowing ki waza
Suwari waza - seated technique
Ushiro waza - rear techniques
Nikyo - second teaching
Yonkyo - fourth teaching
Irimi nage - entering throw
Kata gatame - shoulder pin
Kokyu ho - kokyu exercise
Koshi nage - hip throw
Shiho nage - four direction throw
Tenchi nage - heaven and earth throw
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